Home-Made Brasslite Type Stove

The Brasslite Stove series by 
Aaron are works of art.
This is the chronicle of making my own

Aaron has posted directions for making a stove on his site.  He calls the directions "Make Your Own." The directions are not  simple, and Brasslite warns the builder up front that it is not all that easy.

This page is a compilation of my efforts to make a Brasslite type stove.  I have built several workable stoves, but only the latest one is actually nice looking.

The directions on the Brasslite page above are for a pressurized stove similar to the first Brasslite versions (solo and duo).  My efforts were oriented toward a stove like his most recent, the GramWeenie.  This project is not inexpensive.  If your desire is a great looking and inexpensive Brasslite, then buy it from Aaron.  However, if your desire is to understand the work involved,  or just to challenge yourself, then I would suggest trying the project.

On the directions from Brasslite, there is a complete set of materials.  I spent about $30 on materials for brazing, $10 for the brass shim stock, and $5 on stainless steel mesh which I obtained from Aaron.  His supplier sells a minimum of 3 square feet at about $10 a square foot.  My thanks to Aaron for helping me out with this.  

According to the directions, one needs to find boric acid.  The drug store is suggested as a source.  I went to 3 drug stores without any success.  Finally, at a hardware store, I found boric acid sold as "Roach Prufe."  

In the photo above, are most of the materials needed to make a brass stove.  From the left, they are:
Brass Shim Stock
Denatured Alcohol
Two inch (5 cm) diameter pipe
Ceramic Pad for brazing
Acid Bath (Spanex)
A quarter oz of easy silver solder
Scissors, Titanium pick, and small brush
Clamp
Roach Prufe (boric acid)
Two plastic containers

Not shown is the heat source.  More on that shortly.

The first step in the construction is to cut the pieces of brass.

The stove burner consists of three pieces of brass.  Once they were carefully cut out, for the stove I wanted to make, I needed to drill four air holes in the rectangle and a central hole in the top piece.  You can just see the 7/8 inch panel punch I used to cut the hole in the top.  This knockout punch can be obtained at McMaster Carr as item 3447A61 when the brass is ordered.  I used a standard drill for the smaller holes, because I did not have a knockout punch small enough.  A paper hole punch will not cut this thickness of brass.

The next step is to anneal the pieces.  Dip them in the alcohol/boric acid solution, burn the alcohol off and then anneal.  Essentially, from this point on, the Brasslite instructions are more than adequate.  Using the pick to spread melted solder works well as does heating the part of the metal that one wishes the solder to flow toward.  

Here is a visual summary of the stoves I worked on and two of the Brasslite stoves:

On the far right is a brand new Brasslite TurboII-D with a double wall which I just obtained. Next to it is a TurboII, now discontinued, but the first Brasslite I actually had in my hands.  

Starting on the left are my attempts to make stoves.  Far left is the alpha version.  I was able to form the can and top, but while brazing the bottom on, I burned a hole in the wall.  I had begun to build that burner can with a propane torch.  The side seam worked pretty well, however, when time came to put a bead of solder on the inside of the lip, I found that the propane torch kept going out, probably because of carbon dioxide in the bottom of the can.  I then used an acetylene torch set quite cool for brazing and was successful with the top.  However, the heat got away from me and I melted the brass when I was working on the base.

With the second stove from the left, I had a usable model.  I used too much silver on the bead at the bottom, and I used some galvanized (instead of stainless steel) wire mesh for the pot support.  I kept a small ring of material on the base to act as a heating ring.  I used this stove on my November 2003 AT overnight section hike.  It is a working model, but fairly ugly.  I burned a small hole in the side near the top at one point and I poked a hole in the top with my pick.  

Version #3 was an experiment that did not go well.  I decided to attach the top like the bottom.  But when the time came to attach the stainless steel pot support, the top came loose from the sides everywhere I heated the metal to attach the pot support.  This little stove works, but it is not very nice on the eyes.

My fifth attempt is not seen.  I decided to try to use MAPP gas instead of the acetylene torch.  However, when I attempted to braze the side seam, I melted the brass.  The torch put out so much heat over such a large area, that I could not control it.

The final, fifth stove, fourth from the left above, worked out very well.  The burner went together like it should.  I left a rim on the bottom to hold a tiny bit of alcohol for starting the stove.  I used much less silver, as my technique was down much better by now.  I cleaned the works more frequently and was able to keep the brass looking nice.  I was able to braze the pot support on with little mess or fuss.  The top is warped, but this does not seem to affect use. It works very nicely.  It is pretty enough to be proud of.  I could have bought it from Aaron for  half of what I spent finding out how to do it, but it is from my own hand.  And that means something to me.

Here it is in my Antigravity 3 cup pot with pot handle, syringe, wind screen, and matches.  It boils a cup of 55 degree water with 10 cc of alcohol in the stove and 1 cc in the pre-warmer.  It's height is perfect for putting the top on the pot and throwing it into the pack, protecting the stove from crushing forces.  It should last for years; maybe longer than me.  I like it.

If you have any questions about building a Brasslite stove which you can not figure out from the Brasslite directions, please feel free to write me at rickATimriskDOTcom.

Happy trails.  Happy building. 

Risk

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